唐山市2016-2017学年度高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题
本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）。第I 卷第1至10页，第II 卷第11至12页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷
注意事项：
1.答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is he shirt?
A. $19.15 B. $9.15 C. $9.18
答案是B.
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a party. B. In a hotel. C. In a store.
2. How much does the woman need to pay?
A. 3 dollars. B. 4.5 dollars. C. 6 dollars.
3. What does the man like to have?
A. Human food. B. Shanghai food. C. Guangdong food.
4. What is the woman going to do this evening?
A. Go to see a movie.
B. Prepare for an interview.
C. Look through some papers.
5. How did the woman come here?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subway.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What class does the woman have in the morning?
A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese.
7. Where will they go first after class?
A. The KFC. B. The playground. C. The library.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Parent and children. C. Schoolmates.
9. What are the two speakers arguing about?
A. Cell phone manners.
B. Parent rules.
C. Drinking habits.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What problem did the woman have?
A. She couldn’t speak English.
B. She couldn’t find her way.
C. She couldn’t catch the bus.
11. Why did the woman go to the local police station?
A. To renew her visa.
B. To charge her card.
C. To report her loss.
12. What suggestion does the man give the woman?
A. Ask the police for help.
B. Take buses more often.
C. Find a pen pal online.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is Mr. Smith going to do?
A. Hold a party.
B. Buy a black jacket.
C. Retire from school.
14. What kind of person is Mr. Smith?
A. Young and kind.
B. Gentle but strict.
C. Energetic and humorous.
15. Why did the woman choose to be an English teacher?
A. Mr. Smith set a good example.
B. She was interested in English.
C. Her parents wanted her to be.
16. What gift do they decide to give Mr. Smith?
A. A red scarf. B. A video. C. An iPad.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the accident happen?
A. Wednesday morning. B. Thursday morning. C. Thursday evening.
18. How did the emergency workers contact the miners?
A. By the alarm. B. Over the radio. C. By the elevator phone.
19. What is the salt used for?
A. Medical treatment . B. Road treatment. C. Food treatment.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. A salt mine accident. B. A salt mine construction. C. A salt mine production.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
"Joe? Ischat you?" The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar. "Marci?" I asked.
"It IS you !" she cried out, smiling broadly. "Gosh, it's good to see you again !"
It was good to see Marci, too. Off and on during the past few decades, I've wondered about her. I almost tried to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci. So meeting her at the baseball game was really out of expectation.
We spent a few minutes talking about our lives—the good old, bad old days. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment. “You know, Joe,” she said, “ I’ve always wanted to tell you…how…how sorry I am for the way I treated you. You must have been hurt both physically and mentally.” I was a little embarrassed. I turned and looked at her. “It’s OK,” I said, “No big deal!” “But I was such a jerk.” she continued. Yes you were, I thought. “We were both pretty young,” I smiled. “I know.” she said, “It’s just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you. And I’ve wanted to tell you that I’m sorry.”
The expression on her face was warm and sincere. And there was something in her eyes—it looked a lot like relief. “OK,” I said. "Apology accepted!” Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game. By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone. But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about it .
It isn't enough to just say “I’m sorry” and "You're forgiven." But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open the door to miracles of the heart. Forgiveness can bring peace to an injured soul—even years after the fact. Even at a baseball game.
21. What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage?
A. Happy. B. Busy. C. Hard. D. Simple.
22. What does the underlined word “jerk” in the third paragraph mean?
A. A humorous person.
B. A cruel person.
C. A careless person.
D. An honest person.
23. Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author?
A. Because her favorite team won the game.
B. Because she learned Joe was living a good life.
C. Because she made an apology to the author.
D. Because she found she was not mean any longer.
24. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. Excitement of A Baseball Game
B. Mental Burden of A Woman
C. Miracles of Forgiveness
D. Relief of Finding A friend
B
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25. Who is more likely to use the app Canvas?
A. A secretary. B. A photographer. C. An artist. D. A musician.
26. To save photos, can be of some help.
A. Bigstock and Canvas. B. Backupify and Bigstock.
C. Rhapsody and Backupify. D. Rhapsody and Canvas.
27. What do the four apps have in common?
A. Users will access them via email accounts. B. They offer free entertainment services.
C. They can help brush up users’ work skills. D. Users can try them without paying money.
28. Where can you find more information about such apps?
A. A magazine. B. A TV show. C. A website. D. A newspaper.
C
New research brings some good news for lovers of spicy(辛辣的) foods, after finding that eating hot red chili peppers might help to extend lifespan（寿命）.
Consuming hot red chili peppers might reduce death risk, say Chopan and Littenberg from the research team. In hot peppers, such as Mexico peppers, the strong flavor comes from a compound(复合物), which does not exist in sweet peppers or onions. Studies have suggested that this compound can offer a welth of health benefits.
A study of more than 16,000 people in the United States revealed that individuals who consumed red chili peppers had a lower risk of death from all causes over an average of 18 years than those who did not eat the spicy food. Compared with participants who did not consume hot red chili peppers, those who did were found to be at 13 percent reduced risk of all-cause death.
For example, a recent study reported by Medical News Today, found that the compound might have the potential to stop breast cancer, while an earlier study linked the compound to a reduced risk of digest system cancers. Still, the available data suggested that hot red chili pepper consumption was most strongly associated with a reduced risk of death from heart disease.
While the researchers are unable to identify the concrete compound by which red chili peppers might extend lifepan, the team says that it is likely due to the compound that is effectively against obesity(肥胖症).
Overall, the team says that these latest findings support those of the 2015 study, linking spicy food intake to reduced risk of death by showing “a significant decrease in death associated with hot red chili pepper consumption.” However, Chopan and Littenberg note that the earlier study was only conducted in Chinese adults, so the now research makes these findings more credible.
29. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The study only goes for American people.
B. Red chili pepper can all-cause disease.
C. The compound protects people against obesity.
D. Onion consuming can reduce death risk.
30.What is the finding of the new research mainly about?
A. Hot red chili pepper lovers develop no cancers.
B. Hot red chili peppers help control breast illness.
C. Hot red chili peppers decrease heart disease.
D. Hot red chili pepper intake may increase lifespan.
31. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “credible”?
A. Convincing. B. Practical. C. Encouraging. D. Attractive.
D
When you’re working your way through one of life’s storms, it is human nature to focus on getting back to normal, to “bounce back” as quickly as possible to a place where things are calm, familiar and comfortable.
However, actually it is unrealistic to think we can ever truly return emotionally and intelligently to where we were we were before the storm because every experience changes us in some way. For example, when we experience a major health scare, possibly involving some hospital time, we can never go back to being the person we were before the event even if we fully recover because we have experienced firsthand the fragility(脆弱) of life, not to mention coming face to face with death.
So, now that we can never return, what should we do?
Consider this …how is it that two people can be faced with the same hardship and while one becomes hopeless and feels anger and upset, the other is able to overcome their circumstances and grow stronger than ever as a result of the experience?
At one extreme, we may choose to accept the role of unlucky victim, or become trapped in the “Why is it always me!” negative and frustrating(令人沮丧的) situations. Either way is the result of a fixed mindset(思维模式)that is resistant to growth and change. If this is your approach to life, you will be far less likely to be active in effectively managing change and recovering from bad situations.
But there is another choice. If you are honest enough, you may consider what was once “normal” for you was just the main cause of your storm. You can choose to hug change and uncertainty and learn to grow forward through all of your experiences. Of course, this means doing the work to develop the skills and habits that will enable you to handle life’s occasional storms.
In conclusion, it is up to each of us to choose the meaning we apply to our situations at all times. Different choices will lead to different lives. Of course you can grow forward if you are determined to choose live a positive life regardless of whatever hardships you are facing.
32. What does the author try to convey with the example in the second paragraph?
A. We will understand life much better after an escape from death.
B. It usually takes a long time to recover from a health problem.
C. It’s unlikely to return to where we were after certain events.
D. We can recover from an emotional problem much more easily.
33. When faced with hardships, some people choose to be a victim because of .
A. their terrible experiences. B. their negative thoughts.
C. their poor health. D. their bad luck.
34. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To advise us to manage bad emotions.
B. To persuade us to get back to normal.
C. To offer us useful skills to work with.
D. To encourage us to overcome hardships.
35. If you’re determined to grow forward you have to .
A. experience life’s fragility B. welcome uncertainty and change
C. develop new skills and habits D. overcome the fear of death
